eQµaHviTüasaRs
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lkçN³edIm
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CaRbePTrukçCatiyUqñaM duHvanwgdIy:agEvg
manedImStolon
KeRKImehIyRbEvgrhUteTAdl;5>0EmRt
edImduHedknwgdImanerameRcIn nigTn;
enAelIsøwkvamaneramduHlµm TTwgsøwkrhUteTAdl; 20 m>m nig beNþay 30 s>m.
páaecjCaKYrmanRbEvgBI 6-30 s>m manpáaes¥ksáHBI 5-20kñúgmYycegáampáa.
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kareRbIR)as;
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CaFmµtaeKdaMvaenAkñúgmCÆdæanEdlmankMBs;TwkePøógx<s; nig dIminsUveRcaHTwk.
RtUv)aneKdaM CadMNaMcMNIstVsMrab;RcUteTAeGaystVsIu.
vaRtUv)aneKRcUteFVICacMebIg CaTUeTAvaduHlUtlas;yWtenAEx R)aMg
enAkñúgmCÆdæanesImvaduHlUtlas;)anl¥RbesIr. enAkñúgtMbn;dIesImRtUv)aneKdaMduH
sMrab;bMrugTuk eFVICacMNIRss;enAExR)aMg.
Para grass
¬esµA)araMg¦GacduHlUtlas;)anyUrenAkñúgTwkCMerA 1>2 Em:Rt enAtMbn;RtUBic.
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lkçN³eGkULÚsuI
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l½kçx½NÐdI
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vaduHsmRsbeTAnwgRbePTdICaeRcInRbePT.
smRsbeTAnwgdIminsUveRcaHTwk¬dICaMTwk¦ )anl¥
enAkñúgtMbn;RtUBic nig s‘ubRtUBicekþA
b:uEnþvak¾duHsmRsbpgEdrenAelIdIminCaMTwkenAkñúgmCÆdæankMBs;Twk ePøógx<s;.
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sMeNIm
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rukçCatiRbePTenHduHsmRsbenAkñúgtMbn;EdlmansMeNImBIxøaMgeTAsMeNImtic
EdlmankMBs;Twk ePøógRbcaMqñaM 1/200-4/000 m>m.
vak¾duHlUtlas;pgEdrenAtMbn;dIesImEdlmanmCÆdæans¶Üt man
kMBs;TwkePøógRbcaMqñaM 900m>m b:uEnþvaminFn;eTAnwgGakasFaturaMgs¶ÜtGUsbnøay.
esµA
Para
duHFn;)an yUreTAnwgkarlicTwkry³eBlEvg.
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sItuNðPaB
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karduHlUtlas;enArdUvekþA
KWvaduHlUtlas;mankarkMNt;sßitenAeRkamsIutuNðPaB 15 MC. vaFn; eTAnwgkMNkRtCak;.
søwkvanwggab;kalNamankMNkRtCak; b:uEnþvaduHlUtlas;eLIgvij.
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BnøW
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Fn;RTaMlµmeTAnwgmøb; b:uEnþvaduH)anl¥kalNamanBnøWéf¶eBjelj.
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karvivtþénkarbnþBUC
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RtUv)aneKraykarN¾fa vaCaRbePTmanGayukalxøI
Edlpáarbs;vaecjeRcInbMputenAkñúgmCÆdæan esImEdlmanry³TTwgBI 10-20 M.
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karElg[suI¼karRcUt
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enAeBlEdlvaRCuHsøwkeRcIn RbePTesµA
Para
enHGacRbQrmuxCamYynwgesµAcéRg duHRbECg ¬esµAsøwkFM kk; nig
Sida
spp.¦.
kMBs;rbs;valesµAKYrrkSaeGay)ankMBs;x<s;Cag 20 s>m edIm,I karBarBBYkesµAcéRg.
sem<aFénkarElgstVeGaysIukMritmFümKWvatMrUveGaykat;bnßynUkarkan;RKab;
nigEfrkSanUvKuNPaBcMNIstVenAkñúgmCÆdæanmYyEdlvaplit)anplx<s;. |
lkçN³ekSRtsaRsþ
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kardaMduH
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gaydaMedayedImkñúgCMerA 10-15s>m.
kMNat;edImKYEtkat;RbEvgBI 20-30s>m Edlman fñaMgcMnYnBI2-4
ya:gehacNas;RtUvmanfñaMcMnYn2edayRtUvkb;edaydIesIm. kb;vaBIelIfñaMg.
RKab;BUC CaTUeTAlM)ak;rk.
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RbePTBUCRtUvKña
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sarHsMxan;EpñkcMNIst
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tMélsarFatuciBa©wm
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RbePTenHmantMélsarFatuciBa©wmx<s; sarFatus¶ÜtRsUbedaykarElgstV[suI
GacRtUv)ankat; bnßycMNuHTwk. edImlUtlas;skmµmansarFatuciBa©wmx<s;
EdlRbUetGuIneqAmanBI14-20° nigkar rlaysarFatus¶ÜtkñúgEkv65-80°
sMrab;karduHeBjelj. KuNPaBfuycuHeBlvacas;.
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cMNUlcitþ¼PaBGacsuI)an
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søwkvastVcUlcitþsuIxøaMgehIykarElg[suI vasuIEbblkçN³eRCIserIs.
edImsÞÚLÚgcas;nigedImrbs;vastVminsUvcUlcitþsuIeT
b:uEnþsuIenAeBlminmancMNIepSg²eTot.
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skþanuBlplitkmµ
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sarFatus¶Üt
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sarFatus¶ÜtCaTUeTATinñpl
5-12etan¼hicta¼qñaM.
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plitkmµstV
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sßiteRkamlkçNÐRbB½n§FarasaRsþ rW dIesIm kMeNInmaDeKaRKavTTYl)ancenøaH
0>8nig1>0KILÚ Rkam¼éf¶ sßiteRkamGRtastVeRbI3k,al¼hicta.
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plitkmµRKab;BUC
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TinñplRKab;BUCTab 10-30KILÚRkam¼hicta
RbmUledayma:suInrWéd.
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cMnucxøaMg
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·
duHelIdIvalPk;rWdIlicTwk
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RTRTg;)anx<s;lµmsMrab;plitkmµstV
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duHsayPayelOnBIedImsÞÚLúg
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søwkx©IstVcUlcitþsuI
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kkþaRbQm
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minFn;nwgPaBraMgs¶Üt
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Fn;lµmPaBRtCak;
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minRtUvKñaCamYyRbePTelhÁIm
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sMbUesµAcéRgRbsinebIminElgstV[suI
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bNÑal½ysaRsþ
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-
Mullen, B.F. and MacFarlane, D.C. (1998) The effect of band-seeding legumes into para grass (Brachiaria mutica ) on pasture production, sustainability and animal productivity in Vanuatu. Tropical Grasslands, 32, 34–40. | -
Schultze-Kraft, R. and Teitzel, J.K. (1992) Brachiaria mutica (Forssk.) Stapf. In: t’Mannetje, L. and Jones, R.M. (eds). Plant Resources of South-East Asia No. 4. Forages. pp. 64–65. (Pudoc Scientific Publishers, Wageningen, the Netherlands). | -
Shiva Dhar, Gupta, S.D., Singh, A. and Arya, R.L. (2001) Performance of grasses with cutting management under seasonal waterlogged conditions. Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 71, 698–700. | -
Tiwari, C.M., Tiwari, D.P. and Jain, R.K. (2001) Nutritional evaluation of para grass (Brachiaria mutica ) in goats. Cheiron, 30, 38–39. | -
Xavier, D.F., Carvalho, M.M. and Botrel, M.A. (2002) Characteristics and potentials of Brachiaria pastures for milk production. Características e potencialidades de pastagens de braquiárias para produção de leite. Documentos - Embrapa Gado de Leite (No. 87). |
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P¢ab;eKhTMB½r
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